Industrial Oily and Wasterwater Control

INDUSTRIAL AND OILY WASTEWATER CONTROL
CONTENTS

Section 1 INTRODUCTION

Section 2 INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT
2.1 Objectives
2.2 Industrial Pollutants
2.3 Source Control and Waste Reduction
2.4 Wastewater Flows and Characteristics
2.5 Wastewater Collection
2.6 Wastewater Treatment
2.7 Guidelines From Actual Experience

Section 3 OILY WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT
3.1 Objectives
3.2 Sources
3.3 Discharge Criteria
3.4 Point Source Control
3.4.1 Segregation and Recovery
3.4.2 Process Change
3.5 Disposal of Oil
3.5.1 Reuse/Recovery
3.5.2 Incineration
3.5.3 Waste Hauler
3.5.4 Landfill or Land Disposal
3.6 Emergency Containment and Cleanup
3.7 Oily Wastewater Characteristics
3.8 Collection and Transfer
3.8.1 Ship Oily Wastewater Generation
3.8.2 Shoreside Collection Systems
3.8.3 Pressurized Pier Collection System
3.8.4 Gravity Flow Collection System
3.8.5 Pump Stations
3.9 Oily Wastewater Treatment
3.9.1 General
3.9.2 Treatment Requirements
3.9.3 Sulfide Control
3.9.4 Dissolved Metals Removal
3.9.5 Emulsified Oil Treatment
3.10 Design Criteria for Oil-Water Separators and Appurtenances
3.10.1 General
3.10.2 Load Equalization Tank (LET)
3.10.3 API Separator
3.10.4 Induced Gravity Separator
3.10.5 Skimming Dam
3.10.6 Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) and Induced Air Flotation (IAF)
3.10.7 Polishing Treatment Alternatives
3.10.8 Sludge Dewatering and Disposal
3.10.9 Oil Reclamation
3.10.10 Pumps, Valves, and Piping
3.10.11 Instrumentation

Section 4 METERING, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL, AND CHEMICAL FEEDING
4.1 Scope
4.2 Related Criteria
4.3 Use of Criteria
4.4 Policies
4.5 Information Required
4.6 Wastewater Treatment Systems
4.7 Chemical Handling and Feeding

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